كويز اللغة الإنجليزية السنة الثالثة ثنوي — علوم تجريبية — All tenses

By the time you arrive at the party, Sarah ______ all the cake.

• will have eaten
• will eat
• has eaten
• was eating

The future perfect tense ('will have' + past participle) is used to indicate an action that will be completed before a specific time in the future. 'By the time you arrive' sets a future point, and the eating of the cake will be finished before then.

I ______ this book by the end of the week. I'm already on chapter ten.

• will have finished
• will finish
• am finishing
• finished

The phrase 'by the end of the week' indicates a future deadline. The future perfect tense ('will have' + past participle) is appropriate here to show that the action of finishing the book will be completed before that future time.

They ______ for 20 years next month.

• will have been married
• will be married
• have been married
• were married

The sentence refers to a duration that will be completed at a specific point in the future ('next month'). The future perfect tense is used to express the completion of a state or action by a certain time in the future. Here, 'been married' is the past participle of 'be married'.

She ______ home by 9 PM, so don't call her before then.

• will have gone
• will go
• has gone
• was going

The phrase 'by 9 PM' indicates a point in the future. The future perfect tense ('will have' + past participle) is used to show that the action of going home will be completed by that future time.

Don't worry about the presentation. By the time the boss arrives, I ______ it.

• will have finished
• will finish
• am finishing
• have finished

The future perfect tense is used here because the action of finishing the presentation will be completed before another future event (the boss arriving).

He ______ his degree by the time he turns 25.

• will have completed
• will complete
• has completed
• was completing

'By the time he turns 25' marks a future point. The future perfect tense ('will have' + past participle) is used to indicate that the action of completing the degree will be finished before that future time.

If you call me later, I ______ all my homework.

• will have done
• will do
• am doing
• did

The phrase 'If you call me later' implies a future point. The future perfect tense ('will have' + past participle) is used to express an action that will be completed before that future time.

By the end of this year, we ______ a new house.

• will have built
• will build
• are building
• built

The phrase 'By the end of this year' indicates a future deadline. The future perfect tense ('will have' + past participle) is appropriate to show that the action of building the house will be completed by that time.

Tomorrow at this time, I ______ on a beach in Hawaii.

• will be lying
• will have lain
• will lie
• have lain

The phrase 'Tomorrow at this time' refers to an action that will be in progress at a specific point in the future. This is the function of the future continuous tense.

When I get to the station, the train ______ already.

• will have left
• will leave
• has left
• was leaving

The future perfect tense is used to show that an action will be completed before another action or time in the future. 'When I get to the station' is the future point, and the train leaving will be completed before then.

By next Friday, she ______ her exams.

• will have finished
• will finish
• has finished
• was finishing

The phrase 'By next Friday' indicates a future deadline. The future perfect tense ('will have' + past participle) is used to show that the action of finishing her exams will be completed before that future time.

I think I ______ you to the airport tomorrow morning.

• will drive
• will have driven
• am driving
• drove

The phrase 'I think' combined with a future action often uses the simple future tense ('will' + base verb) for spontaneous decisions or predictions. There's no indication of completion before another future event.

Don't worry, by the time you wake up, I ______ breakfast.

• will have made
• will make
• am making
• made

The future perfect tense is used because the action of making breakfast will be completed before another future event (you waking up).

By the age of thirty, he ______ three novels.

• will have written
• will write
• has written
• was writing

'By the age of thirty' signifies a point in the future. The future perfect tense ('will have' + past participle) is used to indicate that the action of writing the novels will be completed by that future time.